babel-plugin-transform-es2015-modules-amd transforms ES2015 module syntax (import/export) into Asynchronous Module Definition (AMD) format, making it compatible with AMD loaders like RequireJS. This Babel plugin allows you to leverage the benefits of ES2015 modules while targeting environments that rely on AMD module systems for dependency management and code loading. Installing this plugin and configuring it in your Babel configuration allows the transpilation to AMD modules.