Vite 6.2.6, a web development build tool renowned for its speed and efficiency fueled by native ESM, introduces subtle yet potentially impactful refinements over its predecessor, Vite 6.2.5. While the core dependencies like Rollup (v4.30.1), esbuild (v0.25.0), and PostCSS (v8.5.3) remain consistent, a deeper dive reveals nuanced differences in the dist object. Specifically, Vite 6.2.6 exhibits a slightly larger unpacked size of 2853198 bytes compared to Vite 6.2.5's 2852906 bytes. This suggests minor adjustments in the bundled code, possibly bug fixes, performance enhancements, or updated internal modules.
Furthermore, the releaseDate field highlights the recency of each version, with Vite 6.2.6 released on "2025-04-10T06:39:52.641Z" and 6.2.5 on "2025-04-03T09:27:27.479Z". This one-week gap underscores the ongoing development and maintenance efforts dedicated to Vite.
Although the dependencies, devDependencies, peerDependencies, and optionalDependencies appear identical at a glance, developers are encouraged to meticulously examine the package's changelog or release notes to understand the precise nature of the changes. These could range from security patches to minor compatibility tweaks, all contributing to a more robust and reliable development experience. Vite's commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technologies like lightningcss (peer dependency) and esbuild (dependency) ensures a modern and performant build process for web applications.
All the vulnerabilities related to the version 6.2.6 of the package
Vite's server.fs.deny bypassed with /. for files under project root
The contents of files in the project root
that are denied by a file matching pattern can be returned to the browser.
Only apps explicitly exposing the Vite dev server to the network (using --host or server.host config option) are affected.
Only files that are under project root
and are denied by a file matching pattern can be bypassed.
.env
, .env.*
, *.{crt,pem}
, **/.env
**/.git/**
, .git/**
, .git/**/*
server.fs.deny
can contain patterns matching against files (by default it includes .env
, .env.*
, *.{crt,pem}
as such patterns).
These patterns were able to bypass for files under root
by using a combination of slash and dot (/.
).
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
cat "secret" > .env
npm install
npm run dev
curl --request-target /.env/. http://localhost:5173
Vite middleware may serve files starting with the same name with the public directory
Files starting with the same name with the public directory were served bypassing the server.fs
settings.
Only apps that match the following conditions are affected:
server.host
config option)The servePublicMiddleware function is in charge of serving public files from the server. It returns the viteServePublicMiddleware function which runs the needed tests and serves the page. The viteServePublicMiddleware function checks if the publicFiles variable is defined, and then uses it to determine if the requested page is public. In the case that the publicFiles is undefined, the code will treat the requested page as a public page, and go on with the serving function. publicFiles may be undefined if there is a symbolic link anywhere inside the public directory. In that case, every requested page will be passed to the public serving function. The serving function is based on the sirv library. Vite patches the library to add the possibility to test loading access to pages, but when the public page middleware disables this functionality since public pages are meant to be available always, regardless of whether they are in the allow or deny list.
In the case of public pages, the serving function is provided with the path to the public directory as a root directory. The code of the sirv library uses the join function to get the full path to the requested file. For example, if the public directory is "/www/public", and the requested file is "myfile", the code will join them to the string "/www/public/myfile". The code will then pass this string to the normalize function. Afterwards, the code will use the string's startsWith function to determine whether the created path is within the given directory or not. Only if it is, it will be served.
Since sirv trims the trailing slash of the public directory, the string's startsWith function may return true even if the created path is not within the public directory. For example, if the server's root is at "/www", and the public directory is at "/www/p", if the created path will be "/www/private.txt", the startsWith function will still return true, because the string "/www/private.txt" starts with "/www/p". To achieve this, the attacker will use ".." to ask for the file "../private.txt". The code will then join it to the "/www/p" string, and will receive "/www/p/../private.txt". Then, the normalize function will return "/www/private.txt", which will then be passed to the startsWith function, which will return true, and the processing of the page will continue without checking the deny list (since this is the public directory middleware which doesn't check that).
Execute the following shell commands:
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
mkdir p
cd p
ln -s a b
cd ..
echo 'import path from "node:path"; import { defineConfig } from "vite"; export default defineConfig({publicDir: path.resolve(__dirname, "p/"), server: {fs: {deny: [path.resolve(__dirname, "private.txt")]}}})' > vite.config.js
echo "secret" > private.txt
npm install
npm run dev
Then, in a different shell, run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/private.txt'
You will receive a 403 HTTP Response, because private.txt is denied.
Now in the same shell run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/../private.txt'
You will receive the contents of private.txt.
Vite's server.fs
settings were not applied to HTML files
Any HTML files on the machine were served regardless of the server.fs
settings.
Only apps that match the following conditions are affected:
appType: 'spa'
(default) or appType: 'mpa'
is usedThis vulnerability also affects the preview server. The preview server allowed HTML files not under the output directory to be served.
The serveStaticMiddleware function is in charge of serving static files from the server. It returns the viteServeStaticMiddleware function which runs the needed tests and serves the page. The viteServeStaticMiddleware function checks if the extension of the requested file is ".html". If so, it doesn't serve the page. Instead, the server will go on to the next middlewares, in this case htmlFallbackMiddleware, and then to indexHtmlMiddleware. These middlewares don't perform any test against allow or deny rules, and they don't make sure that the accessed file is in the root directory of the server. They just find the file and send back its contents to the client.
Execute the following shell commands:
npm create vite@latest
cd vite-project/
echo "secret" > /tmp/secret.html
npm install
npm run dev
Then, in a different shell, run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/../../../../../../../../../../../tmp/secret.html'
The contents of /tmp/secret.html will be returned.
This will also work for HTML files that are in the root directory of the project, but are in the deny list (or not in the allow list). Test that by stopping the running server (CTRL+C), and running the following commands in the server's shell:
echo 'import path from "node:path"; import { defineConfig } from "vite"; export default defineConfig({server: {fs: {deny: [path.resolve(__dirname, "secret_files/*")]}}})' > [vite.config.js](http://vite.config.js)
mkdir secret_files
echo "secret txt" > secret_files/secret.txt
echo "secret html" > secret_files/secret.html
npm run dev
Then, in a different shell, run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/secret_files/secret.txt'
You will receive a 403 HTTP Response, because everything in the secret_files directory is denied.
Now in the same shell run the following command:
curl -v --path-as-is 'http://localhost:5173/secret_files/secret.html'
You will receive the contents of secret_files/secret.html.